Case Study: 8-Cavity 700 ml IML Bubble Tea Cup Mold

Case study: 8-cavity 700 ml in-mold labeling bubble tea cup mold
Efficient packaging solution with a 7.6-second cycle and 5 million-cycle mold life

In high-end bubble tea cups, yogurt cups, and ice cream cups, in-mold labeling (IML) has become a mainstream process for improving product appearance, brand recognition, surface quality, and recycling convenience. At the same time, IML molds place much higher demands on hot-runner control, label positioning, venting, and cycle stability than ordinary molds.

In April 2024, H T Mould displayed an 8-cavity 700 ml IML bubble tea cup mold at CHINAPLAS in Shanghai. The mold ran on a 400T injection molding machine with a stable 7.6-second cycle and an average daily output of about 90,000 pieces, attracting strong interest from packaging companies in China and overseas. This article reviews the project from both the technical and investment-return perspectives.

1. Project background and customer needs

This mold is specially designed for 700ml large-capacity in-mold labeling milk tea cups. The end customers are tea drink chain brands in Southeast Asia and the Middle East. Core requirements:

The core parameters of the 90700U 8CAV IML mold finally delivered by H T Mould are as follows:

project parameter
Number of cavities 8 cavities
Molding cycle 7.6 seconds
Mold size 650×980×560 mm
Adaptable machine 400T~420T
PP melt temperature 310℃
Cooling water temperature 16~20℃
cooling water pressure 0.5~0.6 MPa
Guaranteed life span 3 million cycles
Actual lifespan (normal maintenance) 5 to 6 million cycles
Mold flow analysis diagram 1

2. Technical difficulties and breakthroughs in in-mold labeling molds

Compared with ordinary milk tea cup molds, IML molds face higher requirements in the following four dimensions:

1. Label positioning and electrostatic adsorption

Difficulty: The 700ml cup body is relatively high, and the label needs to completely fit the inner curved surface of the cavity. A slight deviation will result in scrap.

Solution:

Mold flow analysis diagram 2

2. Filling uniformity and weld line control

Difficulty: The thermal conductivity of the label area is different from that of steel. The melt front is likely to contact the label first, resulting in cold material or flow marks.

Solution:

Mold flow analysis diagram 3

3. Exhaust system design

Difficulty: The area covered by the label cannot be exhausted through the traditional parting surface, and it is easy to trap air and cause local whitening or bubbles on the label.

Solution:

Mold flow analysis Figure 4

4. Cooling Uniformity

Difficulty: The heat in the label area (usually the middle part of the cup body) cannot be quickly conducted through the label, and local overheating results in a prolonged cycle.

Solution:

Mold flow analysis Figure 5 Mold flow analysis Figure 6 Mold flow analysis Figure 7

3. Economic analysis: Why is IML mold worthy of higher investment?

The initial investment of IML molds is about 30~40% higher than that of ordinary molds, but the overall single-piece cost is actually lower. The following comparison is based on a daily production capacity of 90,000 pieces and an annual production of 300 days:

Comparative item Ordinary mold + post-labeling H T Mould IML Mold
Molding cycle 6 seconds (without labeling) 7.6 seconds (including labeling)
Post-labeling process Required (manual or automatic labeling machine) No need
Labeling equipment investment About 150,000 to $36,172.42 0
Labeling labor (per shift) 2 people 0
Label loss rate 3~5% (post-labeling) ≤0.8% (in-mold positioning)
Comprehensive cost per piece (including mold amortization) benchmark Reduced by 18~22%
Product quality sense ordinary The label is integrated with the cup body, without bubbles or edge warping.

in conclusion:
Although the single cycle time of the IML mold is 1.6 seconds longer, the equipment, labor and label loss costs of the independent labeling process are eliminated, and the overall cost of the single piece is actually lower. At the same time, the appearance consistency of in-mold labeled products is much higher than that of post-labeling, which contributes to brand premium.

4. On-site feedback from Shanghai Rubber and Plastics Exhibition

In April 2024, the mold was exhibited at CHINAPLAS 2024 in the form of a fully automatic IML production line, equipped with a 420T injection molding machine and an IML robot (automatic pick-up, placement, and pick-up). It ran continuously for 3 days, 8 hours a day, and produced a total of about 28,000 700ml in-mold labeled milk tea cups, with zero label blockage, zero label offset, and zero bubble waste.

Exhibition sample display

The event attracted representatives from packaging companies from Thailand, Vietnam, India, Türkiye and Brazil. Several technical points that customers are most concerned about:

During the exhibition, a total of 7 customers signed technical confidentiality agreements and requested 3D drawings for factory adaptation evaluation.

2024 Shanghai Rubber and Plastics Exhibition (Click on the picture to watch the video, a new page will open)
2024 Shanghai Rubber and Plastics Exhibition Video

5. Maintenance points and life guarantee

IML molds have slightly higher maintenance requirements than ordinary molds. In order to achieve an actual life of 5 to 6 million mold cycles, it is recommended:

daily:

weekly:

Every 500,000 cycles:

Every 2 million cycles:

⚠️ Special reminder: IML molds are strictly prohibited from using modified PP containing glass fiber or high filling content, otherwise it will accelerate cavity wear in the label area.

6. Summary

H T Mould's 8-cavity 700ml in-mold labeling milk tea cup mold achieves production efficiency close to that of ordinary molds in a cycle of 7.6 seconds. At the same time, through the three core technologies of sequence valve hot runner, electrostatic adsorption positioning and conformal cooling, it solves the common problems of the IML process in deep-cavity products.

For milk tea cup manufacturers with an average daily demand of 80,000 to 120,000 pieces and who hope to improve product quality, this is a technical route with lower overall costs and stronger product competitiveness. The mold solution is now standardized, can quickly adapt to 500ml, 700ml, 900ml and 1000ml cup shapes, and supports high customization of labels.

(H T Mould - packaging mold solutions focusing on high cavity, long life, IML and fast delivery. If you need IML technical consultation or production capacity calculation, please contact us.)