Case Study: 1250 ml Round Bowl 4-Cavity Mold

Helping the customer reach 57,600 pieces per day while cutting unit cost by 30%

By Zhang, Senior Sales Manager at H T Mould
Keywords: thin-wall injection molding, 4-cavity mold, 1250 ml round bowl, low-cost production, high yield, long mold life

In food packaging, especially for takeaway, supermarket fresh-food packs, and disposable meal containers, production efficiency and unit cost often determine whether a customer can make money. As a front-line sales manager at H T Mould, I have seen many customers move from low-price competition to efficiency-driven profitability. This case study shares a proven solution for a 1250 ml round bowl bottom mold with four cavities, showing how the customer reached 57,600 pieces per day, cut total unit cost by 30%, and secured stable profits in a highly competitive market.

1. Customer background and pain points: high volume, low price, and profit limited by mold efficiency

Our customer is a medium-to-large food-packaging manufacturer in East China, mainly supplying chain restaurant brands, fresh-food supermarkets, and central kitchens. They had been producing 1250 ml round bowl bottoms with a 2-cavity mold on a 280T injection molding machine, running at about a 9-second cycle. The initial equipment investment looked modest, but the actual production problems were clear:

The customer's target was clear: double capacity or better, without sharply increasing machine tonnage or workshop space, while improving profit per piece.

Mold flow analysis Mold flow analysis

2. H T Mould solution: 4-cavity thin-wall mold + 420T injection molding machine + 6-second cycle

In response to those requirements, we proposed a 1250 ml round bowl 4-cavity mold. After mold-flow analysis and production verification, we finalized the following key parameters:

Parameter Value Parameter Value
Number of cavities 4 cavities (4 CAV) Cycle time 6 seconds
Daily output (24h) About 57,600 pieces Mold size 620×745×477 mm
Suitable press 420T Material Thin-wall PP (MI≥35)
Barrel temperature 310℃ Cooling water temperature 18-22℃
Cooling water pressure 0.5-0.6 MPa Design life 3 million cycles
Mass-production yield ≥99% Actual service life 5-6 million cycles

Why can we run a 6-second cycle?

Thin-wall PP with a thickness of 0.4-0.6 mm demands extremely high filling speed and cooling efficiency. Our mold-flow analysis showed the following:

In a 72-hour continuous production run, the cycle remained stable at 6.0-6.2 seconds, a clear improvement over the customer's previous 9-second 2-cavity mold.

Mold flow analysis Mold flow analysis

3. How do we achieve low cost? Three main cost-reduction drivers

When customers first hear "4 cavities with a 6-second cycle," many worry that the mold will cost more and the larger machine will consume more power. The actual production data gives a clear answer.

1. Power consumption per piece drops by 42%

Although the 420T injection molding machine has higher installed power than the 280T machine, output per cycle doubles.
2-cavity production: 0.056 kWh per piece. 4-cavity production: 0.0325 kWh per piece.
That cuts electricity cost per piece by 42%. At an annual output of 15 million pieces, the savings add up to well over $100,000.

2. Labor and floor-space costs are greatly diluted

To produce 57,600 pieces per day with the old 2-cavity setup, the customer would need three machines and three operators. The 4-cavity solution needs only one machine and one operator. Labor productivity triples, and workshop space drops by 60%.

3. Mold maintenance cost stays low over the long term

This mold is guaranteed for 3 million cycles and can typically reach 5-6 million cycles with proper maintenance. The customer actually ran 3.8 million cycles in 18 months and only replaced two sets of ejector-pin springs and one hot-nozzle heating band. Average mold maintenance cost per bowl stayed below $0.0004.

Mold flow analysis Mold flow analysis

4. Yield above 99%: lower waste means higher profit

Defect risk Mold flow countermeasures Actual effect
Short shot Increase gate diameter and adjust injection speed curve Fill rate 100%
Warpage Conformal cooling + symmetrical gate Roundness deviation <0.3 mm
Visible weld lines Partially increase mold temperature (mold temperature machine control) The weld line is moved to the groove at the bottom of the bowl
Ejector-pin marks / drag marks Gas ejector + large diameter ejector pin Smooth surface, no ejector pin marks

After the first mold was debugged, production continued for 5 days, with a statistical output of 289,000 units, only 2,200 defective products, and a yield rate of 99.24%.
99% yield compared to the original 92%,reducing scrap-related loss by roughly $5,064.14 per month.

5. Better Profitability: Real Statements for a Quarter

Item Original 2-cavity plan H T Mould 4-cavity plan Change
Daily output About 19,200 57,600 +200%
Comprehensive cost per piece $0.0608 $0.042 -31%
Sales unit price $0.0839 $0.0796 (discounted to customers) -5%
Gross profit per unit $0.0232 $0.0376 +62.5%
Total monthly gross profit (25 days) $11,112.17 $54,171.81 +387%
The customer cut price by 5% to win more orders, yet gross profit still rose by 387%.
That created a win-win outcome for the customer, the end market, and H T Mould.
1250ml round bowl product
Mold flow analysis Mold flow analysis
1250 ml round bowl 4-cavity mold

6. Answers to Common Questions from Real Customers

Q1: Does a 420 t machine need high stability for this mold?
A: Yes. Prefer a high-response hydraulic or full-electric 420 t press: clamp-force uniformity within about 1%, and open/close positioning around 0.05 mm.
Q2: After 3 million cycles, is the tool still usable?
A: We warrant no cavity damage within 3 million shots under agreed use. With proper maintenance, customers have exceeded 5.8 million shots in the field.
Q3: Can we run other parts (e.g. an 800 ml bowl) in the same mold?
A: This stack is optimized for the 1250 ml round bowl. We can quote modular core swaps; budget roughly 40% of a new mold depending on scope.
Mold flow analysis Mold flow analysis Mold flow analysis

7. Summary: Why an Efficient Mold Is a Profit Center in Itself

In the food packaging industry, the price war has no end, but the efficiency war has a moat.
H T Mould’s set of 1250ml four thin-walled molds has been proven by facts:

Buying a mold is not just spending money; it is investing in a production asset that improves profit every day it runs.

Contact H T Mould for a tailored ROI analysis and moldflow report.

Let every second of molding time turn into net profit on your account.

The data in this article comes from actual H T Mould customer production records and has been anonymized.
H T Mould specializes in thin-wall food packaging molds built for high output, low consumption, and long service life.